Isle Royale National Park is 50 miles
from Upper Michigan’s Copper Country and 18 miles from the nearest point
on the Minnesota shore. The island is approximately 45 miles long and nine
miles wide, comprising a land area of 210 square miles. It became a National
Park in 1940.
There has been much dissatisfaction with the draft proposal
for a General Management Plan (GMP) for Isle Royale National Park. The
National Park Service (NPS) is in the midst of changing Isle Royale to
more of a “wilderness preserve.”
A year ago, the NPS imposed a $4 per day fee on anyone visiting
within the park’s boundaries, part of a nationwide experiment with user
fees at all parks. To this, they add a 20 percent surcharge to the price
of anything the visitor needs to purchase on Isle Royale - bringing gasoline
to well over $2 a gallon. This, coupled with announced plans to greatly
reduce access facilities, has generated significant interest, as might
well be imagined.
The Isle Royale GMP asked the public for comment on several
versions of proposals to change the facilities and services available for
visitors. As most of our readers know, access to Isle Royale National Park
is by boat, ferry or very limited air service. Their request drew hundreds
of written responses, which were followed by comments from participants
at several public hearings.
Philip J. Myers of Eden Prairie, Minnesota, responded in
writing, but, while he alone signed his letter, he is speaking for hundreds
- maybe thousands - of us who have carefully tended this incredible park
for dozens of years. He is right on the mark for many of us in his initial
remarks: “As an avid Lake Superior boater, it is probable that my family
has enjoyed this water access-only park more than any other National Park,
and probably much more than those involved in its contemplated new management
plan (italics added).”
“Isle Royale is everything that people seeking to reassess
its access and utility perceive it as being - an isolated, unique ecosystem
with splendid isolation and majesty, and truly a gift … to use wisely and
preserve for future generations. Its pristine qualities are a direct result
of its limited access and extremely short season.… Its uniqueness is one
of the few water access-only parks in the country.… It will certainly be
less enjoyed, if new restrictions are imposed on its use by boaters.”
Myers says, “Plans to limit the park’s utility by boaters
are inimical to the very nature of the park as an isolated, water access-only
human and natural island refuge. There is simply no plausible basis to
restrict powerboat use and/or access to the waterways surrounding the island.
The island is a mariner’s paradise because of its coves and inlets that
afford boats of all sizes safety and serenity.

The proposed General Management Plan for Isle Royale National Park contains
many changes, including razing the Rock Harbor motel units, shown here.
LAKE SUPERIOR MAGAZINE
“If you have traveled the island by boat,” he says, “you
know that few power boats actually ply its waters at any one time. While
the focus of much of the boating activity is at Windigo and Rock Harbor
(the two developed NPS points of access), these locations are critical
for basic re-supply, fuel and services, especially considering that most
boats arriving at the island have traveled significant distances on open
water.”
All of us who love Lake Superior, even those seeing it for
the first time, mix their admiration of the big lake with just a trace
of fear. All visitors soon learn how quickly it can change from placid
to storm and wind-driven madness.
“I would implore the Park Service to ask themselves how many
water access-only parks there are within the nation and whether restricting
one of the only and most beautiful ones fulfills its Congressional mandate,”
Myers states. “Consider also that Lake Superior is by far the least developed,
largest and potentially least hospitable of the Great Lakes. There are
few comparable destinations on Lake Superior available to boaters that
offer safety from the elements. Further, Isle Royale attracts boaters from
throughout the Great Lakes. Just review your visitor records. You’ll find
boaters all the way from New York, Ohio and Illinois, in addition to Canadian,
Michigan, Wisconsin and Minnesota boaters.
“Our enjoyment of this treasured resource would be dramatically
impacted by the proposed restrictions on its use,” he adds. “Many of the
proposed no-access areas are prime anchorages, and setting no-wake zones
only seeks to governmentally regulate what reasonably courteous boaters
already observe around other small boats or environmentally sensitive areas.”
Myers makes clear what almost all Isle Royale boaters know
well - some from sad experience. “Smart boaters don’t run their boats fast
around all the shoals and rocks that typify the island’s inlets.”
Having been an Isle Royale visitor for more than 34 years,
I can attest to Myer’s next statement.
“I feel compelled to challenge the notion that hikers’ and
boaters’ use of the island should be separated, with hiking trail access
to waterfronts limited and boaters’ access by foot to the inner island
restricted,” he says. “This, quite honestly, is ridiculous! Many boaters’
principal use of the island is to explore its interior and hike its trails,
while hikers walking the interior for hours look forward to the waterfront
contact that the trails provide at key locations. As boaters, we have had
dozens of wonderful conversations and campsite sing-alongs with hikers
over the years, always feeling drawn to others.... Are we children, here,
that we need to regulate human interaction by reconfiguring this island
park?
“Let’s be serious. Everyone who visits the island feels a
kindred spirit by its majesty, and this should be fostered - not regulated!
“Finally, as an outdoorsman and a lover of the natural world,
I respect our environment tremendously and recognize that it is our collective
charge to protect our resources for future generations and for the other
natural denizens with whom we share this world.
“However,” he says, “I cannot help but be cynical when I
hear the sweeping allegations repeated by self-proclaimed environmentalists
who argue that restricting access for power boats will protect the fragile
inner-water ecosystems that exist on the island.
“If this specious argument is to be given any credibility,
then it is incumbent upon the Park Service to commission a comprehensive
environmental impact statement by a reputable, objective firm that gives
a true assessment of what impact, if any, power boats are having on the
local environment and how the proposed restrictions would mitigate any
such effects. Anything short of that research would result in an important
policy change that is based on incomplete analysis.”
In his final paragraph, Philip Myers, who gave permission
for me to use his letter in this manner, summed up the feeling that lovers
of this island treasure.
“Isle Royale is one of the most treasured resources for boaters
in the Great Lakes region,” he states. “It is of even greater significance
to Lake Superior boaters, for whom there are few boater-friendly safe destinations.
Restrictions on boaters at this water access-only island is clearly inimical
to its very island nature. I suggest that our energies be devoted to educating
all users to be kinder to our precious resource, so we can ensure that
this beautiful park will be preserved for generations to come. I suggest
further that, rather than devoting precious financial resources to enforce
no-wake zones and restricted access areas as is proposed, we allocate these
resources to replacing the hiking trails that crews recently dismantled
and to improving the park’s docks, so those who make the effort to enjoy
the island can enjoy it more.”
He concludes that more regulations are not compatible with
the enjoyment we should expect to derive from our national parks.
It seems that the intent of the new regulations is to discourage
visitation, not encourage it.
Apparently, the Isle Royale National Park GMP is almost a
done deal, but my feeling is that it’s never too late to voice your opinion,
just as Philip Myers has done. I encourage all readers to express their
thoughts about the process to the NPS either to the planning team in Denver,
or directly to the superintendent at the park.
Isle Royale Planning Team
National Park Service
Denver Service Center
P.O. Box 25287
Denver, CO 80225-9901
Or:
Superintendent Douglas Barnard
Isle Royale National Park
87 Ripley
Houghton, MI 49931
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